(01-09-2023, 11:15 AM)TrumpCard Wrote: Switching topics to get away from the funding issue. The NYT has a top of the front page article this morning (which I assume some of you already saw) about the fight for Bakhmut. It's interesting how this battle went from: "Why are the Russians willing to lose so many troops to take this meaningless village?" to "This is a tremendously important battle for which Ukraine is willing to go toe to toe with the Russians in the Donbas for the first time." With all the posts here about new weapons and equipment scheduled to arrive in the Spring, I just hope Ukraine can holdout along the current front for the rest of the Winter. I know Goose's mantra is that Ukraine needs to keep up the momentum it established in the Fall, but I am not sure that's realistic based on the daily news I've seen for the past month or two.
Bakhmut is not a strategically or tactically critical objective for either Russia or Ukraine. Sievierodonetsk was much more important to Ukraine and they survived losing that city. Bakhmut has become an important symbol. Russia has lost a lot of people there and continue to do so. As long as Ukraine sees continued defense of Bakhmut to be a tactical advantage to them they will continue to do so. Hopefully, if it reaches the point it is not tactically worth continuing to defend Bakhmut Ukraine will stop doing so, as they did Sievierodonetsk. Up to now, they have been tactically ruthless. Hopefully that continues and they don't get sucked into a battle that costs them more that it is worth because of "political" considerations. At present, it seems Russia does not have the artillery superiority required to force Ukraine out. Ukraine has conducted several counter-offensives in the area that have been successful. As long as they fight for the right reasons, I think they should continue. Yes, they want to make the Wagnerites lose the battle, but killing Wagerites is never a bad thing. Just make sure you kill more of them than they do of you. Remain professional.
The area around Kreminna is where Ukraine is keeping up momentum and they are forcing the Russians to redeploy assets to defend that area. If Ukraine prevails there, they can split the Russian defense of the Luhansk Oblast in two, logistically speaking. That matters, and Ukraine has a shot at doing it. They are forcing Russia to react on this front, which keeps the initiative in Ukrainian hands. Ukraine is currently worried about a new major Russian effort in either the North or the North East. I am pretty sure they are holding back significant reserves to counter this threat. Despite not being able to fully commit to the Kreminna offensive, they are doing pretty well.
As we all know (because I said so :-) this is all somewhat of a side show. Kherson Oblast and Crimea, with maybe a shot of Zaporizhzhia Oblast thrown in, is where this war will be decided (if Ukraine is going to win anyway). Russia knows this. They are fortifying and reinforcing this area at full speed. They are building multiple defensive lines to ensure against a major "breakthrough", or so they believe. A "frozen" conflict in the Donbas is possible because both sides have easy access and a very long line of contact. Even a major defeat can be weathered and reversed in that area by either side. Not so in Crimea. If Russia is driven out, getting back in will be real, real hard. Ukraine has much better access, and this fact of geography is what dictates this area as decisive. On top of that, Crimea is a political "hot button" to Russia whose loss probably would have significant political repercussions. This is the Russian "center of gravity" and both side know it.
Ukraine has the problem that both the Union and the Confederacy had during the civil war. The capital of Ukraine is very close to the Belarus border. Russia's initial attempt to exploit that fact failed. However, Ukraine has to always be aware that a repeat performance is possible. It seems probable that the loss of Kiev would have very serious, possibly decisive effects on Ukraine. That is a battle Ukraine can't afford to lose, the definition of "center of gravity". That is where Ukraine has to worry and where they have to keep lots of resources. The problem for Russia is that Belarus is not Russia. If it were, IMO Ukraine would be doomed. As it is, the ability of Russia to attack Kiev by that route is somewhat limited and that is why Ukraine is still in this war.